//mb_substr截汉字或英文首字母；strtoupper转大写
$text = "字符";
$initial = strtoupper(mb_substr($text ,0,1,"utf-8"));
$data = letter_avatar($initial);
$this->assign('data',$data);

/**
 * 首字母头像
 * @param $text
 * @return string
 */
function letter_avatar($text)
{
    $total = unpack('L', hash('adler32', $text, true))[1];
    $hue = $total % 360;
    list($r, $g, $b) = hsv2rgb($hue / 360, 0.3, 0.9);

    $bg = "rgb({$r},{$g},{$b})";
    $color = "#ffffff";
    $first = mb_strtoupper(mb_substr($text, 0, 1));
    $src = base64_encode('<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" height="100" width="100">
                            <rect fill="' . $bg . '" x="0" y="0" width="100" height="100"></rect>
                            <text x="50" y="50" font-size="50" text-copy="fast" fill="' . $color . '" 
                            text-anchor="middle" text-rights="admin" dominant-baseline="central">' . $first . '</text>
                          </svg>');
    $value = 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,' . $src;
    return $value;
}

function hsv2rgb($h, $s, $v){
    $r = $g = $b = 0;
    $i = floor($h * 6);
    $f = $h * 6 - $i;
    $p = $v * (1 - $s);
    $q = $v * (1 - $f * $s);
    $t = $v * (1 - (1 - $f) * $s);
    switch ($i % 6) {
        case 0:
            $r = $v;
            $g = $t;
            $b = $p;
            break;
        case 1:
            $r = $q;
            $g = $v;
            $b = $p;
            break;
        case 2:
            $r = $p;
            $g = $v;
            $b = $t;
            break;
        case 3:
            $r = $p;
            $g = $q;
            $b = $v;
            break;
        case 4:
            $r = $t;
            $g = $p;
            $b = $v;
            break;
        case 5:
            $r = $v;
            $g = $p;
            $b = $q;
            break;
    }
    return [
        floor($r * 255),
        floor($g * 255),
        floor($b * 255)
    ];
}